CD30 expression defines a novel subgroup of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma with favorable prognosis and distinct gene expression signature: a report from the International DLBCL Rituximab-CHOP Consortium Program Study.

نویسندگان

  • Shimin Hu
  • Zijun Y Xu-Monette
  • Aarthi Balasubramanyam
  • Ganiraju C Manyam
  • Carlo Visco
  • Alexander Tzankov
  • Wei-min Liu
  • Roberto N Miranda
  • Li Zhang
  • Santiago Montes-Moreno
  • Karen Dybkær
  • April Chiu
  • Attilio Orazi
  • Youli Zu
  • Govind Bhagat
  • Kristy L Richards
  • Eric D Hsi
  • William W L Choi
  • J Han van Krieken
  • Qin Huang
  • Jooryung Huh
  • Weiyun Ai
  • Maurilio Ponzoni
  • Andrés J M Ferreri
  • Xiaoying Zhao
  • Jane N Winter
  • Mingzhi Zhang
  • Ling Li
  • Michael B Møller
  • Miguel A Piris
  • Yong Li
  • Ronald S Go
  • Lin Wu
  • L Jeffrey Medeiros
  • Ken H Young
چکیده

CD30, originally identified as a cell-surface marker of Reed-Sternberg and Hodgkin cells of classical Hodgkin lymphoma, is also expressed by several types of non-Hodgkin lymphoma, including a subset of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL). However, the prognostic and biological importance of CD30 expression in DLBCL is unknown. Here we report that CD30 expression is a favorable prognostic factor in a cohort of 903 de novo DLBCL patients. CD30 was expressed in ∼14% of DLBCL patients. Patients with CD30(+) DLBCL had superior 5-year overall survival (CD30(+), 79% vs CD30(-), 59%; P = .001) and progression-free survival (P = .003). The favorable outcome of CD30 expression was maintained in both the germinal center B-cell and activated B-cell subtypes. Gene expression profiling revealed the upregulation of genes encoding negative regulators of nuclear factor κB activation and lymphocyte survival, and downregulation of genes encoding B-cell receptor signaling and proliferation, as well as prominent cytokine and stromal signatures in CD30(+) DLBCL patients, suggesting a distinct molecular basis for its favorable outcome. Given the superior prognostic value, unique gene expression signature, and significant value of CD30 as a therapeutic target for brentuximab vedotin in ongoing successful clinical trials, it seems appropriate to consider CD30(+) DLBCL as a distinct subgroup of DLBCL.

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LYMPHOID NEOPLASIA CD30 expression defines a novel subgroup of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma with favorable prognosis and distinct gene expression signature: a report from the International DLBCL Rituximab-CHOP Consortium Program Study

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Blood

دوره 121 14  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2013